1. REMAIN CALM AND ASSESS THE SITUATION
- Stay composed and avoid panic.
- Determine the location and severity of the earthquake.
- If possible, move to a safe location away from potential hazards.
2. SHELTER UNDER A STURDY STRUCTURE
- Find a sturdy table or desk and shelter beneath it.
- Cover your head and neck with your arms.
- Stay away from windows, outside walls, and hanging objects.
3. DROP, COVER, AND HOLD ON
- If you are unable to shelter under a table,
- Drop to the ground, cover your head and neck with your arms,
- And hold on until the shaking stops.
4. EVACUATE IF NECESSARY
- In the event of a major earthquake, evacuate the building.
- Use the nearest staircase and avoid elevators.
- Assist others who may need help.
5. MONITOR THE SITUATION
- Stay informed about the earthquake and any potential aftershocks.
- Listen to local news or radio broadcasts.
- Follow official safety guidelines.
6. PREPARE FOR AFTERMATH
- Check yourself and others for injuries.
- Inspect your surroundings for damage.
- Turn off gas, water, and electricity if it is safe to do so.
7. CONTACT EMERGENCY SERVICES
- Call 911 immediately to report any injuries, damage, or other emergencies.
- Provide clear and concise information.
8. STAY SAFE FROM FALLING DEBRIS
- Be aware of overhead hazards such as loose bricks, tiles, or glass.
- Wear a helmet or other protective gear if possible.
9. BE PATIENT AND COOPERATIVE
- Understand that it may take time for emergency services to arrive.
- Cooperate with authorities and follow their instructions.
10. CHECK FOR STRUCTURAL DAMAGE
- Inspect your home or building for cracks, broken windows, or other structural damage.
- If in doubt, contact a qualified professional.
Additional Tips
- Have an emergency plan in place.
- Know the evacuation routes for your home and workplace.
- Store essential supplies, including food, water, and a first aid kit.
- Consider earthquake insurance to protect your property.
Remember, during an earthquake, it is crucial to stay calm, follow these steps, and prioritize your safety. By adhering to these guidelines, you can minimize the risks and protect yourself and others from harm.
