What is Paracetamol?
Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a common over-the-counter pain reliever and fever reducer. It is used to treat mild to moderate pain, such as headaches, backaches, and muscle aches. Paracetamol can also be used to reduce fever.
Is Paracetamol Safe for Children?
Yes, paracetamol is safe for children when used according to the directions on the package. However, it is important to note that paracetamol can be harmful if it is taken in too high of a dose.
What is the Correct Paracetamol Dosage for Children?
The correct paracetamol dosage for children depends on their weight. The following table provides the recommended dosage for children aged 2 to 12 years:
| Age | Weight (kg) | Dosage (mg) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 to 5 years | 10 to 15 | 50 to 100 mg |
| 6 to 8 years | 16 to 20 | 100 to 150 mg |
| 9 to 12 years | 21 to 25 | 150 to 200 mg |
How Often Can I Give My Child Paracetamol?
Paracetamol can be given to children every 4 to 6 hours as needed. Do not give your child more than 4 doses of paracetamol in 24 hours.
What Should I Do If I Give My Child Too Much Paracetamol?
If you accidentally give your child too much paracetamol, call the Poison Control Centre immediately. The symptoms of paracetamol overdose can include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and liver damage.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Do not give your child paracetamol if they are under 2 years old.
- Do not give your child more than the recommended dosage of paracetamol.
- Do not give your child paracetamol for more than 3 days in a row.
- Do not give your child paracetamol with other medications that contain paracetamol.
How to Give Your Child Paracetamol
Paracetamol can be given to children in liquid or tablet form. The liquid form is easier for younger children to take. To give your child paracetamol in liquid form, measure the correct dose using a dosing spoon or syringe. To give your child paracetamol in tablet form, crush the tablet and mix it with a small amount of water or food.
When to Call the Doctor
Call the doctor if your child:
* Has a fever that does not go away after 3 days.
* Has a headache that is severe or does not go away.
* Has pain that is severe or does not go away.
* Has nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain after taking paracetamol.
Conclusion
Paracetamol is a safe and effective pain reliever and fever reducer for children when used according to the directions on the package. However, it is important to note that paracetamol can be harmful if it is taken in too high of a dose.
