Introduction
Every month, many women experience a rollercoaster of emotions as they wait to see if they are pregnant or about to get their period. The signs and symptoms of pregnancy and PMS can be very similar, making it difficult to tell the difference. However, there are some key differences that can help you figure it out.
Signs and Symptoms of Pregnancy
The most common early signs of pregnancy include:
- Missed period. This is the most reliable sign of pregnancy. If you are even a day late for your period, it is worth taking a pregnancy test.
- Breast tenderness. Your breasts may become tender and swollen, and your nipples may become darker and more sensitive.
- Nausea and vomiting. This is also known as morning sickness, but it can occur at any time of day.
- Frequent urination. You may find yourself needing to urinate more often than usual.
- Fatigue. You may feel tired and run-down, even if you have been getting enough sleep.
- Food cravings or aversions. You may start to crave certain foods or have an aversion to foods that you used to enjoy.
- Mood swings. You may experience sudden mood swings, from feeling happy and excited to feeling sad and irritable.
Signs and Symptoms of PMS
The most common symptoms of PMS include:
- Mood swings. You may experience sudden mood swings, from feeling happy and excited to feeling sad and irritable.
- Bloating. You may feel bloated and gassy, and your abdomen may be swollen.
- Breast tenderness. Your breasts may become tender and swollen, and your nipples may become darker and more sensitive.
- Headaches. You may experience headaches, which can be mild or severe.
- Cramps. You may experience cramps in your lower abdomen.
- Acne. You may breakout more than usual.
- Constipation. You may experience constipation, which can be caused by the hormonal changes that occur during PMS.
How to Tell the Difference
The best way to tell the difference between pregnancy and PMS is to take a pregnancy test. Pregnancy tests are available over the counter at most pharmacies. They are easy to use and can give you results in just a few minutes.
If you are not sure if you are pregnant, it is important to see your doctor. Your doctor can perform a blood test to confirm pregnancy.
When to See a Doctor
You should see your doctor if you have any of the following symptoms:
-
You are pregnant and have any of the following symptoms:
- Vaginal bleeding
- Abdominal pain
- Fever
- Chills
-
You are not pregnant and have any of the following symptoms:
- Your period is more than a week late
- Your symptoms are severe and are interfering with your daily life
Conclusion
Telling the difference between pregnancy and PMS can be difficult, but it is important to know the key differences. If you are not sure if you are pregnant, it is important to take a pregnancy test or see your doctor.
