Kidney failure, also known as end-stage renal disease (ESRD), is a life-threatening condition that occurs when your kidneys can no longer function properly. This can lead to a buildup of waste products in your body, which can cause a variety of health problems, including:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Fatigue
- Weakness
- Shortness of breath
- Swelling in your hands, feet, and ankles
- High blood pressure
- Anemia
If you have kidney failure, you will need to receive treatment to stay alive. This can include dialysis, which is a process that filters your blood and removes waste products. You may also need to take medication to control your blood pressure and anemia.
How Long Does it Take to Die from Kidney Failure?
The answer to this question depends on a number of factors, including:
- Your age
- Your overall health
- The stage of your kidney failure
- The type of treatment you are receiving
In general, people with kidney failure can live for several years with treatment. However, the life expectancy of someone with kidney failure is shorter than that of someone who does not have kidney failure.
According to the National Kidney Foundation, the average life expectancy of someone with kidney failure is:
- 5 years for people who are under 50 years old
- 10 years for people who are 50 to 64 years old
- 15 years for people who are 65 to 74 years old
- 20 years for people who are 75 years old or older
It is important to note that these are just averages. Some people with kidney failure may live for longer or shorter periods of time.
What Can I Do to Improve My Life Expectancy?
There are a number of things you can do to improve your life expectancy if you have kidney failure. These include:
- Following your doctor’s orders
- Taking your medication as prescribed
- Going to your dialysis appointments
- Eating a healthy diet
- Exercising regularly
- Getting enough sleep
- Managing your stress
By following these tips, you can help to improve your overall health and well-being, and you may also be able to extend your life expectancy.
Conclusion
Kidney failure is a serious condition, but it is one that can be managed with treatment. By following your doctor’s orders and taking care of yourself, you can help to improve your life expectancy and live a full and active life.
Tables
Table 1: Life Expectancy of People with Kidney Failure
Age | Life Expectancy |
---|---|
Under 50 | 5 years |
50 to 64 | 10 years |
65 to 74 | 15 years |
75 and older | 20 years |
Table 2: Causes of Kidney Failure
Cause | Percentage of Cases |
---|---|
Diabetes | 44% |
High blood pressure | 28% |
Glomerulonephritis | 12% |
Polycystic kidney disease | 6% |
Other | 10% |
Table 3: Symptoms of Kidney Failure
Symptom | Percentage of Patients |
---|---|
Fatigue | 90% |
Nausea and vomiting | 80% |
Swelling in the hands, feet, and ankles | 80% |
Shortness of breath | 70% |
High blood pressure | 60% |
Anemia | 50% |
Table 4: Treatment Options for Kidney Failure
Treatment | Description |
---|---|
Dialysis | A procedure that filters the blood and removes waste products |
Kidney transplant | A surgery that replaces a failed kidney with a healthy one from a donor |
Medications | Drugs that can help to control blood pressure, anemia, and other symptoms of kidney failure |